Nominally complete PostgreSQL driver

Connection error handling as well as uprade error handling still need
to be implemented.

lib/Db/AbstractDriver.php

@@ -13,13 +13,13 @@ abstract class AbstractDriver implements Driver {
     protected $transDepth = 0;
     protected $transStatus = [];
 
+    abstract protected function lock(): bool;
+    abstract protected function unlock(bool $rollback = false): bool;
     abstract protected function getError(): string;
 
-    /** @codeCoverageIgnore */
     public function schemaVersion(): int {
-        // FIXME: generic schemaVersion() will need to be covered for database engines other than SQLite
         try {
-            return (int) $this->query("SELECT value from arsse_meta where key is schema_version")->getValue();
+            return (int) $this->query("SELECT value from arsse_meta where key = 'schema_version'")->getValue();
         } catch (Exception $e) {
             return 0;
         }

lib/Db/PostgreSQL/Driver.php

@@ -13,11 +13,10 @@ use JKingWeb\Arsse\Db\ExceptionInput;
 use JKingWeb\Arsse\Db\ExceptionTimeout;
 
 class Driver extends \JKingWeb\Arsse\Db\AbstractDriver {
-
     public function __construct(string $user = null, string $pass = null, string $db = null, string $host = null, int $port = null, string $schema = null, string $service = null) {
         // check to make sure required extension is loaded
         if (!static::requirementsMet()) {
-            throw new Exception("extMissing", self::driverName()); // @codeCoverageIgnore
+            throw new Exception("extMissing", static::driverName()); // @codeCoverageIgnore
         }
         $user = $user ?? Arsse::$conf->dbPostgreSQLUser;
         $pass = $pass ?? Arsse::$conf->dbPostgreSQLPass;
@@ -27,16 +26,9 @@ class Driver extends \JKingWeb\Arsse\Db\AbstractDriver {
         $schema = $schema ?? Arsse::$conf->dbPostgreSQLSchema;
         $service = $service ?? Arsse::$conf->dbPostgreSQLService;
         $this->makeConnection($user, $pass, $db, $host, $port, $service);
+        foreach (static::makeSetupQueries($schema) as $q) {
+            $this->exec($q);
         }
-
-    public static function requirementsMet(): bool {
-        // stub: native interface is not yet supported
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    protected function makeConnection(string $user, string $pass, string $db, string $host, int $port, string $service) {
-        // stub: native interface is not yet supported
-        throw new \Exception;
     }
 
     public static function makeConnectionString(bool $pdo, string $user, string $pass, string $db, string $host, int $port, string $service): string {
@@ -73,7 +65,15 @@ class Driver extends \JKingWeb\Arsse\Db\AbstractDriver {
         return implode(" ", $out);
     }
 
-    public function __destruct() {
+    public static function makeSetupQueries(string $schema = ""): array {
+        $out = [
+            "SET TIME ZONE UTC",
+            "SET DateStyle = 'ISO, MDY'"
+        ];
+        if (strlen($schema) > 0) {
+            $out[] = 'SET search_path = \'"'.str_replace('"', '""', $schema).'", "$user", public\'';
+        }
+        return $out;
     }
 
     /** @codeCoverageIgnore */
@@ -96,48 +96,57 @@ class Driver extends \JKingWeb\Arsse\Db\AbstractDriver {
         return "PostgreSQL";
     }
 
-    public function schemaVersion(): int {
-        // stub
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    public function schemaUpdate(int $to, string $basePath = null): bool {
-        // stub
-        return false;
-    }
-
     public function charsetAcceptable(): bool {
-        // stub
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    protected function getError(): string {
-        // stub
-        return "";
-    }
-
-    public function exec(string $query): bool {
-        // stub
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    public function query(string $query): \JKingWeb\Arsse\Db\Result {
-        // stub
-        return new ResultEmpty;
-    }
-
-    public function prepareArray(string $query, array $paramTypes): \JKingWeb\Arsse\Db\Statement {
-        // stub
-        return new Statement($this->db, $s, $paramTypes);
+        return $this->query("SELECT pg_encoding_to_char(encoding) from pg_database where datname = current_database()")->getValue() == "UTF8";
     }
 
     protected function lock(): bool {
-        // stub
+        $this->exec("BEGIN TRANSACTION");
+        if ($this->schemaVersion()) {
+            $this->exec("LOCK TABLE arsse_meta IN EXCLUSIVE MODE NOWAIT");
+        }
         return true;
     }
 
     protected function unlock(bool $rollback = false): bool {
-        // stub
+        $this->exec((!$rollback) ? "COMMIT" : "ROLLBACK");
         return true;
     }
+
+    public function __destruct() {
+    }
+
+    public static function requirementsMet(): bool {
+        // stub: native interface is not yet supported
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    protected function makeConnection(string $user, string $pass, string $db, string $host, int $port, string $service) {
+        // stub: native interface is not yet supported
+        throw new \Exception;
+    }
+
+    /** @codeCoverageIgnore */
+    protected function getError(): string {
+        // stub: native interface is not yet supported
+        return "";
+    }
+
+    /** @codeCoverageIgnore */
+    public function exec(string $query): bool {
+        // stub: native interface is not yet supported
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /** @codeCoverageIgnore */
+    public function query(string $query): \JKingWeb\Arsse\Db\Result {
+        // stub: native interface is not yet supported
+        return new ResultEmpty;
+    }
+
+    /** @codeCoverageIgnore */
+    public function prepareArray(string $query, array $paramTypes): \JKingWeb\Arsse\Db\Statement {
+        // stub: native interface is not yet supported
+        return new Statement($this->db, $s, $paramTypes);
+    }
 }

sql/PostgreSQL/0.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+-- SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+-- Copyright 2017 J. King, Dustin Wilson et al.
+-- See LICENSE and AUTHORS files for details
+
+-- metadata
+create table arsse_meta(
+    key text primary key,
+    value text
+);
+
+-- users
+create table arsse_users(
+    id text primary key,
+    password text,
+    name text,
+    avatar_type text,
+    avatar_data bytea,
+    admin smallint default 0,
+    rights bigint not null default 0
+);
+
+-- extra user metadata
+create table arsse_users_meta(
+    owner text not null references arsse_users(id) on delete cascade on update cascade,
+    key text not null,
+    value text,
+    primary key(owner,key)
+);
+
+-- NextCloud News folders and TT-RSS categories
+create table arsse_folders(
+    id bigserial primary key,
+    owner text not null references arsse_users(id) on delete cascade on update cascade,
+    parent bigint references arsse_folders(id) on delete cascade,
+    name text not null,
+    modified timestamp(0) with time zone not null default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,                                                       --
+    unique(owner,name,parent)
+);
+
+-- newsfeeds, deduplicated
+create table arsse_feeds(
+    id bigserial primary key,
+    url text not null,
+    title text,
+    favicon text,
+    source text,
+    updated timestamp(0) with time zone,
+    modified timestamp(0) with time zone,
+    next_fetch timestamp(0) with time zone,
+    orphaned timestamp(0) with time zone,
+    etag text not null default '',
+    err_count bigint not null default 0,
+    err_msg text,
+    username text not null default '',
+    password text not null default '',
+    size bigint not null default 0,
+    scrape smallint not null default 0,
+    unique(url,username,password)
+);
+
+-- users' subscriptions to newsfeeds, with settings
+create table arsse_subscriptions(
+    id bigserial primary key,
+    owner text not null references arsse_users(id) on delete cascade on update cascade,
+    feed bigint not null references arsse_feeds(id) on delete cascade,
+    added timestamp(0) with time zone not null default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+    modified timestamp(0) with time zone not null default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+    title text,
+    order_type smallint not null default 0,
+    pinned smallint not null default 0,
+    folder bigint references arsse_folders(id) on delete cascade,
+    unique(owner,feed)
+);
+
+-- entries in newsfeeds
+create table arsse_articles(
+    id bigserial primary key,
+    feed bigint not null references arsse_feeds(id) on delete cascade,
+    url text,
+    title text,
+    author text,
+    published timestamp(0) with time zone,
+    edited timestamp(0) with time zone,
+    modified timestamp(0) with time zone not null default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+    content text,
+    guid text,
+    url_title_hash text not null,
+    url_content_hash text not null,
+    title_content_hash text not null
+);
+
+-- enclosures associated with articles
+create table arsse_enclosures(
+    article bigint not null references arsse_articles(id) on delete cascade,
+    url text,
+    type text
+);
+
+-- users' actions on newsfeed entries
+create table arsse_marks(
+    article bigint not null references arsse_articles(id) on delete cascade,
+    subscription bigint not null references arsse_subscriptions(id) on delete cascade on update cascade,
+    read smallint not null default 0,
+    starred smallint not null default 0,
+    modified timestamp(0) with time zone not null default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+    primary key(article,subscription)
+);
+
+-- IDs for specific editions of articles (required for at least NextCloud News)
+create table arsse_editions(
+    id bigserial primary key,
+    article bigint not null references arsse_articles(id) on delete cascade,
+    modified timestamp(0) with time zone not null default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
+);
+
+-- author categories associated with newsfeed entries
+create table arsse_categories(
+    article bigint not null references arsse_articles(id) on delete cascade,
+    name text
+);
+
+-- set version marker
+insert into arsse_meta(key,value) values('schema_version','1');

sql/PostgreSQL/1.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+-- SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+-- Copyright 2017 J. King, Dustin Wilson et al.
+-- See LICENSE and AUTHORS files for details
+
+-- Sessions for Tiny Tiny RSS (and possibly others)
+create table arsse_sessions (
+    id text primary key,
+    created timestamp(0) with time zone not null default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+    expires timestamp(0) with time zone not null,
+    user text not null references arsse_users(id) on delete cascade on update cascade
+);
+
+-- User-defined article labels for Tiny Tiny RSS
+create table arsse_labels (
+    id bigserial primary key,
+    owner text not null references arsse_users(id) on delete cascade on update cascade,
+    name text not null,
+    modified timestamp(0) with time zone not null default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+    unique(owner,name)
+);
+
+-- Labels assignments for articles
+create table arsse_label_members (
+    label bigint not null references arsse_labels(id) on delete cascade,
+    article bigint not null references arsse_articles(id) on delete cascade,
+    subscription bigint not null references arsse_subscriptions(id) on delete cascade,
+    assigned smallint not null default 1,
+    modified timestamp(0) with time zone not null default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+    primary key(label,article)
+);
+
+-- alter marks table to add Tiny Tiny RSS' notes
+alter table arsse_marks add column note text not null default '';
+
+-- set version marker
+update arsse_meta set value = '2' where key = 'schema_version';

sql/PostgreSQL/2.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+-- SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+-- Copyright 2017 J. King, Dustin Wilson et al.
+-- See LICENSE and AUTHORS files for details
+
+-- create a case-insensitive generic collation sequence
+create collation nocase(
+    provider = icu,
+    locale = '@kf=false'
+);
+
+-- Correct collation sequences
+alter table arsse_users alter column id type text collate nocase;
+alter table arsse_folders alter column name type text collate nocase;
+alter table arsse_feeds alter column title type text collate nocase;
+alter table arsse_subscriptions alter column title type text collate nocase;
+alter table arsse_articles alter column title type text collate nocase;
+alter table arsse_articles alter column author type text collate nocase;
+alter table arsse_categories alter column name type text collate nocase;
+alter table arsse_labels alter column name type text collate nocase;
+
+-- set version marker
+update arsse_meta set value = '3' where key = 'schema_version';

tests/cases/Db/TestStatement.php

@@ -28,7 +28,11 @@ class TestStatement extends \JKingWeb\Arsse\Test\AbstractTest {
         $drvPgsql = (function() {
             if (\JKingWeb\Arsse\Db\PostgreSQL\PDODriver::requirementsMet()) {
                 $connString = \JKingWeb\Arsse\Db\PostgreSQL\Driver::makeConnectionString(true, Arsse::$conf->dbPostgreSQLUser, Arsse::$conf->dbPostgreSQLPass, Arsse::$conf->dbPostgreSQLDb, Arsse::$conf->dbPostgreSQLHost, Arsse::$conf->dbPostgreSQLPort, "");
-                return new \PDO("pgsql:".$connString, Arsse::$conf->dbPostgreSQLUser, Arsse::$conf->dbPostgreSQLPass, [\PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE => \PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION]);
+                $c = new \PDO("pgsql:".$connString, Arsse::$conf->dbPostgreSQLUser, Arsse::$conf->dbPostgreSQLPass, [\PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE => \PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION]);
+                foreach (\JKingWeb\Arsse\Db\PostgreSQL\PDODriver::makeSetupQueries(Arsse::$conf->dbPostgreSQLSchema) as $q) {
+                    $c->exec($q);
+                }
+                return $c;
             }
         })();
         $drvPdo = (function() {
@@ -173,7 +177,6 @@ class TestStatement extends \JKingWeb\Arsse\Test\AbstractTest {
         $dateImmutable = new \DateTimeImmutable("Noon Today", new \DateTimezone("America/Toronto"));
         $dateUTC = new \DateTime("@".$dateMutable->getTimestamp(), new \DateTimezone("UTC"));
         $tests = [
-        /* input,  type,              expected binding as SQL fragment */
             'Null as integer' => [null, "integer", "null"],
             'Null as float' => [null, "float", "null"],
             'Null as string' => [null, "string", "null"],
@@ -321,7 +324,6 @@ class TestStatement extends \JKingWeb\Arsse\Test\AbstractTest {
         $dateImmutable = new \DateTimeImmutable("Noon Today", new \DateTimezone("America/Toronto"));
         $dateUTC = new \DateTime("@".$dateMutable->getTimestamp(), new \DateTimezone("UTC"));
         $tests = [
-        /* input,  type,              expected binding as SQL fragment */
             'Null as binary' => [null, "binary", "null"],
             'Null as strict binary' => [null, "strict binary", "x''"],
             'True as binary' => [true, "binary", "x'31'"],